Light–Landscape Painting: The Eventfulness of Painting
Dr. Kim, Seung-Ho
Shin Junmin does not separate landscape from light. In both his large-scale and smaller works, light and landscape are inseparably interwoven, jointly presiding over the pictorial space. On monochromatically primed rectangular surfaces—thinly painted yet spatially resonant—vacancy and density coexist, allowing light and landscape to overlap. The layers of the surface grow thick even as the brushwork remains extraordinarily delicate. Light—fundamentally unseeable—collides with landscape, departing from both descriptive depiction and the equation of light with representation. Possessing simultaneously wave-like and particulate qualities, light unsettles the ostensibly static terrain. Since the onset of the COVID era, Shin has steadily refused both the representation and the expressive rendering of the atmosphere of city or nature. As his most recent works intersect with the place that light and landscape occupy within contemporary art, a new conceptual category emerges: the light–landscape painting. Let us consider light and landscape separately within these new works; doing so intensifies the seriousness and pleasures of contemplating this new pictorial mode.
Shin does not choose landscapes that are quaint, picturesque, or imbued with extraordinary events encountered during travel. Instead, the scenes he paints are ordinary and ubiquitous. Trees, forests, clouds, and urban vistas—encountered in solitary movement from city to nature or from nature back to the city—settle onto his canvases. The budding growth of spring, the tree canopies thickened with summer foliage, the crisp autumn night sky, early-winter roadside trees trembling in the wind as the city recedes, the lone pine buried in snow, the bare branches of a dormant forest—all are scenes anyone might encounter anywhere. Shin overlays color upon these everyday, commonplace landscapes. Though fragmented, the landscapes remain familiar; yet explosions, flashes, and splintered images of light spill across the entire surface, transforming quiet scenes into sites of eventfulness. Sky, tree, and forest—whether in the woods or lining an urban street—become suddenly unstable, volatile, and dynamically charged.
Shin adds light to landscape. This is his painterly strategy. Through the addition of light, landscape ceases to be a mere object of representation and instead fuses with events—explosions, flashes, traces of energy. In his series, the landscape does not serve as a tranquil, static backdrop but as the very stage upon which events occur. The explosive configurations of light are diverse: a vertical dynamism descending from above; an expansion radiating outward from the center; a horizontal widening from left to right and right to left. As luminous masses shatter, they break into points—suggesting infinity. The surface is punctuated with scintillating moments of centripetal force, expansion, and instantaneous dispersal. Even the centrifugal force of light contracting has not been overlooked. Moving light—energies real or imagined—unfolds across the stage of the landscape.
Shin’s light–landscape series is strategic in its construction. Onto familiar, everyday landscapes, he projects light, transforming the static into the eventful. Layer upon layer of brushwork and chromatic diffusion creates the effect of condensing an instantaneous flash onto canvas. His paintings allow light to function not merely as a visual component but as a phenomenological experience—a medium through which the moment of looking becomes intensely felt. By projecting light into the pictorial space, Shin experiments with how a fundamentally static medium such as painting might stage dynamic eventfulness. Liberated from the constraint of representing a material subject—light as invisible object—the artist reinterprets sentimental landscape painting as event, giving rise to the conceptual category of the light–landscape.
Let us focus more closely on this notion of the light–landscape. As everyday landscapes transmute through light, the light–landscape rejects the realism of ordinary scenery and advances an avant-garde aesthetics. Concrete natural phenomena—trees, sky, clouds, forests, urban zones—meet images resembling flashes and fragments, drifting across the boundaries between representation and abstraction. The images of explosion and flash may stem from phenomena the artist has observed, yet they equally imply social collisions. After COVID, the confluence of light and landscape becomes, for the artist, a cry for creative freedom, but for us, viewers, a metaphor for the anxieties of the era and for the crisis of civilization. Further explanation is unnecessary.
In recent years, Shin has elaborated the concept of the light–landscape in greater detail. Through the visualization of light—flashes and fragments—static scenery becomes a stage for events, returning painting once again to eventfulness. Simultaneously, as natural and urban landscapes juxtapose phenomenological event and pictorial space, the works harbor a quasi-surreal dimension. Through the layering of landscape and light with brush and pigment, representation and abstraction intersect on one axis, while stillness and explosion cross on another, generating an aesthetic of the boundary. The work affirms a critical trust that a painter rooted in traditional landscape painting can nonetheless articulate the tensions and urgencies of the present. Ultimately, Shin Junmin is an artist who restores eventfulness to painting through the visual concept of the light–landscape. The flashes on his surfaces are not depictions of light per se; rather, his light–landscapes should be regarded not as objects of contemplation but as phenomenological situations that draw the viewer into their field. They signify an important direction for contemporary Korean painting.
How, then, should the viewer approach these works? One must depart from the genre of landscape—whether Korean or Western—that has long signified quietude and stillness. Set aside the familiar idea that trees mark the traces of time and sky serves as a backdrop for contemplation. Instead, enter the field of ceaseless turbulence shaped by flashes, explosions, splinters, and the trajectories of light. There, one may witness the underlying order of nature and city unravel—experience sudden bursts, blinding flashes, and razor-sharp fragments of light scattering across the pictorial terrain. The sky is no longer a calm plane of blue but a violently torn stage. The light–landscape may serve as a space in which event and tension intersect for the artist, but for us, it remains a site that demands reflection.
Shin Junmin rewrites landscape painting. Even as he paints quiet scenery, he projects events into its core. In doing so, he rejects the division between Korean and Western traditions and generates a new pictorial language: the light–landscape. The reason we must pay renewed attention to this mode becomes unmistakably clear. Despite being an emerging artist, Shin asks how contemporary painting might once again become an event—and his series has already invited our gaze into that very event.